T is not aspirated, pronunciation as in tu (as in French or Spanish). St always becomes sht, even at the end of a word, eg Frost S is always voiceless, unlike in High German. A popular word that we want the new arrivals to pronounce. In addition, the Swiss have an ascending and descending sentence melody.Ĭh is always guttural, as in Chuchichaschtli. For non-native speakers, the absence of vowels makes pronunciation difficult. Swiss German and High German differ in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar.īefore we get to the individual sounds, I like to point out that we often omit vowels in Swiss German. What are the differences between Swiss German and High German? If you have a Swiss German speaking partner, you will come to understand him or her better if you also learn the language. We know talking in our dialect and culture belong together. Swiss German is part of the regional, national, and personal identity. Generally, the Swiss are very proud of their language. In Switzerland, speaking in dialect is not stigmatised as it is in Germany, where it is often considered as being uneducated. Yet, today’s tendency shows that the dialects are getting more and more homogenous due to people’s flexible working situations and increasing mobility. You probably will not grasp a word in an isolated Wallis valley. The Bernese dialect is linguistically and in terms of the pronunciation quite different from the Zürich Düütsch. People favourite the accent from the canton Graubünden. Within German-speaking Switzerland, in almost every canton a different dialect is spoken. They are followed by French speakers with a quarter, Italian speakers make around eight per cent and finally, only a few thousand people speak Romansh. You can visit Helvetisms at the following link (in German):Īpproximately two thirds of the inhabitants of almost eight million people in Switzerland speak Swiss German. In some cases, we also use different words than Germans. For example: we don't use the ß (Eszett), we write ss instead. Standardised High German in Switzerland differ slightly from High German spoken in Germany. Official languages in Switzerland are High German, French, Italian and Romansh. Complete level B1 in High German before starting with Swiss German! The reason is because Swiss German is a dialect and there is no standard written language. In the case of Switzerland, I recommend that you first learn High German. Are you planning to move to Switzerland or do you already live here? I appreciate people’s attitude to learn the local language when they are moving to a new place.
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